I got the Covid vaccine as soon as I could. I think I might have been vaccinated earlier but for the manner in which the local government picked folks to vaccinate – I wasn’t sitting by the phone when the call came in, and that healthy, outdoors behavior put me a couple weeks later than I wanted.
I’m one of the people who was in line for the polio vaccine – and it wasn’t far out of the experimental stage. A classmate who is with you in kindergarten one day, then gone, and the dread word polio makes for a willingness to step up for vaccination. As a kid, I didn’t know that the Salk vaccine was only 65% effective against one strain, and about 90% effective against the others. Multiplication and division were still challenges back then – but I got the vaccine.
I don’t need a perfect vaccine – the vaccine is to improve my odds. I get flu vaccinations, and the table from CDC https://www.cdc.gov/flu/vaccines-work/past-seasons-estimates.html shows how that works. The important part is “Adjusted Overall VE (%)
Table. Adjusted vaccine effectiveness estimates for influenza seasons from 2004-2018
CDC calculates vaccine effectiveness estimates through the U.S. VE Network
| Influenza Season | Reference | Study Site(s) | No. of Patients | Adjusted Overall VE (%) | 95% CI |
| 2018-19 | Flannery 2020 | WI, MI, PA, TX, WA | 3,254 | 29 | 21, 35 |
| 2017-18 | Rolfes 2019 | WI, MI, PA, TX, WA | 8,436 | 38 | 31, 43 |
| 2016-17 | Flannery 2019 | WI, MI, PA, TX, WA | 7410 | 40 | 32, 46 |
| 2015-16 | Jackson 2017 | WI, MI, PA, TX, WA | 6879 | 48 | 41, 55 |
| 2014-15 | Zimmerman 2016 | WI, MI, PA, TX, WA | 9311 | 19 | 10, 27 |
| 2013-14 | Gaglani 2016 | WI, MI, PA, TX, WA | 5999 | 52 | 44, 59 |
| 2012-13 | McLean 2014 | WI, MI, PA, TX, WA | 6452 | 49 | 43, 55 |
| 2011-12 | Ohmit 2014 | WI, MI, PA, TX, WA | 4771 | 47 | 36, 56 |
| 2010-11 | Treanor 2011 | WI, MI, NY, TN | 4757 | 60 | 53, 66 |
| 2009-10 | Griffin 2011 | WI, MI, NY, TN | 6757 | 56 | 23, 75 |
| 2008-09 | Unpublished | WI, MI, NY, TN | 6713 | 41 | 30, 50 |
| 2007-08 | Belongia 2011 | WI | 1914 | 37 | 22, 49 |
| 2006-07 | Belongia 2009 | WI | 871 | 52 | 22, 70 |
| 2005-06 | Belongia 2009 | WI | 346 | 21 | -52, 59 |
| 2004-05 | Belongia 2009 | WI | 762 | 10 | -36, 40 |
The important thing is that, in 15 years of data, the best record the vaccine had was 60% effectiveness. The worst was down to 10% effectiveness. If I’m playing blackjack, and I can get a 10% edge, that’s good. If I can get a 60% edge, that’s great. I don’t expect a vaccine -particularly one that had a rushed development- to be 100%.
Smallpox was ended with a vaccine that was about 95% effective – “Effective smallpox vaccines have a vaccinia titer of approximately 108 pock-forming units per mL, and more than 95% of individuals develop a ‘take’ with neutralizing antibodies after primary vaccination. “ It’s worth remembering that it took several centuries to develop that vaccine.
Vaccines are more a statisticians game, or a gambler’s science. Today’s polio vaccine is about as close to 100% effective as you can get. The vaccines aren’t magic bullets – but they are better bullets. It may take a while – but I’m betting the Coronavirus vaccines will become increasingly effective. The problem is that the scientists are working on better vaccines, and politicians and administrators are working on press releases.
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