Trego's Mountain Ear

"Serving North Lincoln County"

Tag: Elections

  • Thinking of That Congressional Dormitory

    I’ve been thinking more of the implications of housing all Congresscritters in dormitories, much like college freshmen (who are often required to reside in university housing). This meme suggests building that dorm might make congressional service more accessible to the average American:

    Part of the problem appears to be that congresscritters don’t want to leave DC once they get there. I can’t explain it – from the moment my plane hits the ground there, I feel that I’m “in the presence of mine enemies” and I want to go home. Dormitories aren’t places where you get so comfortable that you want to stay. Look at Jon Tester – he got to DC and stayed 18 years before the election results forced him back to Big Sandy. Compare him to Marc Racicot – who took a job in DC, then lobbied there, and then made up his own mind to move back to Montana. Think of Nancy Pelosi – 37 years in DC representing San Francisco. John Thune was running for Senate when I hired on with SDSU (2000). Admittedly he didn’t get to DC until 2005, but he hasn’t made it back to a home in Sioux Falls yet. His predecessor, Tom Daschle also served as senate majority leader, spent 26 years in DC, and when South Dakota’s voters sent Thune in, Daschle stayed in DC until a few years ago, when he moved to South Carolina. He has yet to make it back to Aberdeen to live. The list of people who get to Congress and never go home is long.

    My proposal to counteract the incumbency advantage will work – every time an incumbent runs, he or she is limited to a campaign spending limit that is half of their previous election spending. Under that limit, Nancy Pelosi would have been down to three bottle caps, a subway token, and a half-stick of Wriggly’s gum for her last election.

    A Congressional dormitory might help bipartisanship – but it would definitely make congresscritters more anxious to travel home for weekends and holidays – Dormies like going home. I recall AOC’s challenges in finding an apartment when she first went to Congress – the congressional dorm would eliminate that problem. Who knows – with affordable housing for congresscritters in Washington, and reform that would counteract the incumbency advantage, we might wind up with less than half of Congress being millionaires and more.

  • Third Party and Libertarians Votes High This Election

    Historically, independent voters, and voters for minor third parties, do not get a large percentage of votes. Often, they’re considered “spoiler” candidates, who lose the election for someone by dra4wing critical support away during a close race. Or their thought of as simply “protest candidates” with no chance of winning.

    In Montana, for the presidential race and senate race, there were very small percentages (0-2%) for third party candidates. But further down on the ticket, libertarians often carried 3-4% of the vote.

    And there were some interesting exceptions. In the race for public service commissioner of district four, the contest was between a republican and an independent. The independent carried 45% of the vote.

    This year, in the races for state senate, there were more contested elections than not. In the one race that had three parties (District 45- Mineral County), the independent carried 8%.

    State representative races were less consistently contested. Thirteen were uncontested, all republican. There were two instances of three party races, and one contest between a libertarian and a major party. In Yellowstone County, the Libertarian running against a republican carried 42% of the vote.

    As for Lincoln county, we had a higher percentage of votes for libertarian candidates at the state level, and a 28% vote for the independent public service commissioner of district four (significantly less than the 45% she carried across the district, but higher than the percentage usually won in our county by democrats in equivalent races).

    Interestingly, in the race for county commissioner, the democrat candidate took 14% of the vote, while the libertarian carried 20%. Noel Duram, republican, carried only 66% of the vote. A majority, but a substantially smaller one than republicans have typically enjoyed.

    This year, only three of our county positions were uncontested: Clerk of District Court, Clerk and Recorder, County Superintendent of Schools. Unfortunately, this is still a tremendous percentage considering how few county positions were up for election. These were the only partisan county elections, other than the race for county commissioner and state representatives.

  • Voting with a Single Candidate

    Not many years ago, if you were faced with a cluster of unacceptable clowns on your ballot, you could write a name in and cast a protest vote.  Hell, I guess you still can – the thing is, your write-in protest vote won’t be counted or reported.  With the elimination of subsection 7 last year, the last remaining method of voting against an unopposed, unacceptable candidate was taken away.

    Time was when we laughed about unopposed Soviet candidates being elected with no votes for the opponent.  We’re at that same stage now.  When the next primary comes out, we’ll be faced with a bunch of zero choice positions.

    P.J. O’Rourke wrote “Don’t Vote – It Only Encourages the Bastards.”  He may have been Prescient.  Our current system mandates that, in order to run for office, you must pay filing fees based on this schedule:

    From How to run for office in Montana – Ballotpedia

    Filing fees
    Office soughtHow the fee is determined
    For offices earning an annual salary of $2,500 or less and members of the state legislature$15
    For offices (except county-level) earning an annual salary of more than $2,5001% of salary
    For offices in which compensation is paid in fees$10

    By keeping the filing fee at $15 for state legislature, they – it’s more polite than O’Rourke’s tag (The Bastards) state representatives and senators don’t have to face the fact that our filing fees keep a lot of people out of the running.

    Montana County Elected Official Salary Survey shows the salaries of elected officials in most Montana counties.  It’s a year old, but I don’t have any better source to cover the state.  In Lincoln County, you can get the current salaries here.

    Probably the most interest is for the County Commissioner at $64,232.94 – so the 1% filing fee is a bit higher than $642.  It’s the same for sheriff –  and the rest of the full-time elected positions are $62,232.94.  (This is the base salary, commissioners and sheriff get $2,000 more.

    We could go on to elected state positions – but that’s for a future issue.

    It’s expensive just to file for these positions.  Write-in votes are no longer counted . . . so it is no longer possible to vote against a single candidate that you find unacceptable.  If you vote for him or her, it only encourages the bastards.  Worse, it discourages the folks who might run against them.

    Since the bastards have made it impossible to vote against an unopposed and unacceptable candidate, they have made voting less effective.  Our elections are essentially the same as the Soviet system we once mocked.  Still, the bastards have left us an alternative, and it’s a simple exercise in Irish democracy:

    If a candidate is unopposed, don’t mark that part of the ballot.  The unopposed candidate is going to win the election – so make him or her or it win with the smallest number of votes possible.  It won’t be possible to make the courthouse clique candidates win with single digit numbers – I’ll get into the socially constructed reality of the courthouse and the annex later – but it would be a beautiful protest if the county treasurer or clerk won re-election with less than half of the ballots cast.  That would encourage the opposition.

    P.J. O’Rourke was right.  They have screwed with the elections so much that voting can only Encourage the Bastards.  He didn’t take it far enough – if enough of us leave the boxes next to the unopposed candidates unfilled, it will encourage opponents.  The first step in getting the vote back is remembering P.J. – Don’t Vote – It Only Encourages the Bastards.  But don’t forget to cast your ballot!

  • Spending Other People’s Money

    Whether as a public employee or an elected official, I’ve always thought I should be as careful with public funds as I am with my own wallet.  That may not translate – heck, I know it doesn’t translate – the same way I mean it to everyone. Davy Crockett may have described the problem in 1828 – the Congressional records show that he made comments on the topic that year – but a verbatim transcript isn’t available.  According to an article accessed at radicalreference, “All evidence points to the Bunce/”Not Yours to Give” story as a fabrication – as are so many tales about Crockett, including many he told himself.” 

    Despite that, I found Crockett’s excellent, though non-existent, speech at explorersfoundation   It’s worth reading, even if Davy Crockett never said it.

    Bunce may, or may not have existed.  According to the non-existent speech, Bunce said: ‘It is not the amount, Colonel, that I complain of; it is the principle. In the first place, the government ought to have in the Treasury no more than enough for its legitimate purposes. But that has nothing to do with the question. The power of collecting and disbursing money at pleasure is the most dangerous power that can be entrusted to man, particularly under our system of collecting revenue by a tariff, which reaches every man in the country, no matter how poor he may be, and the poorer he is the more he pays in proportion to his means. What is worse, it presses upon him without his knowledge where the weight centers, for there is not a man in the United States who can ever guess how much he pays to the government. So you see, that while you are contributing to relieve one, you are drawing it from thousands who are even worse off than he. If you had the right to give anything, the amount was simply a matter of discretion with you, and you had as much right to give $20,000,000 as $20,000. If you have the right to give to one, you have the right to give to all; and, as the Constitution neither defines charity nor stipulates the amount, you are at liberty to give to any and everything which you may believe, or profess to believe, is a charity, and to any amount you may think proper. You will very easily perceive what a wide door this would open for fraud and corruption and favoritism, on the one hand, and for robbing the people on the other. No, Colonel, Congress has no right to give charity. Individual members may give as much of their own money as they please, but they have no right to touch a dollar of the public money for that purpose. If twice as many houses had been burned in this county as in Georgetown, neither you nor any other member of Congress would have thought of appropriating a dollar for our relief. There are about two hundred and forty members of Congress. If they had shown their sympathy for the sufferers by contributing each one week’s pay, it would have made over $13,000. There are plenty of wealthy men in and around Washington who could have given $20,000 without depriving themselves of even a luxury of life. The congressmen chose to keep their own money, which, if reports be true, some of them spend not very creditably; and the people about Washington, no doubt, applauded you for relieving them from the necessity of giving by giving what was not yours to give. The people have delegated to Congress, by the Constitution, the power to do certain things. To do these, it is authorized to collect and pay moneys, and for nothing else. Everything beyond this is usurpation, and a violation of the Constitution. “’So you see, Colonel, you have violated the Constitution in what I consider a vital point. It is a precedent fraught with danger to the country, for when Congress once begins to stretch its power beyond the limits of the Constitution, there is no limit to it, and no security for the people. I have no doubt you acted honestly, but that does not make it any better, except as far as you are personally concerned, and you see that I cannot vote for you.’

    Crockett’s response – which probably never actually happened – well, click the link and read it for yourself.  On one hand, it’s unadulterated BS.  On the other hand, it does address how we should spend the funds that are raised through taxes – basically with responsibility and frugality.

    I listened to a friend explain that he was going to have to vote against Josh Letcher, since Josh has voted to raise salaries for county employees. 

    If you look at public employees, I believe they should be highly qualified, well paid, and extremely productive.  I was cautioned about one man who worked for me – let’s call him Seamus (only because I’ve never supervised a Seamus, so we can preserve the anonymity).  The reports were that Seamus was a terrible drunk and lazy – which would suggest that he didn’t meet the standards I’ve just described.

    Still, nobody should be evaluated on rumors.  I looked through his work history, and Seamus’ production had been in the top quarter for each of the preceding 10 years.  Nothing personal, but if that’s lazy, more of his sort of laziness might be helpful.  I found out he didn’t drink in his home county – only at the required state meetings.  Having sat through more than my share of faculty and staff meetings, that seemed understandable, even if not praiseworthy.  Seamus performed well for me – but a few years later, when I had moved to a different department, he lost his job.  The rumors were entrenched.  If there’s a moral to this story, you can write it.

    It’s easy to spend other people’s money.  We can feel good about our kindness- but the challenge is to do it more responsibly than we spend our own dollars.  Even if Davy Crockett didn’t make the speech, public money is not mine to spend casually or frivolously.  The title of his not-given speech is “Not Yours To Give.”  When it comes to the taxpayers funds, I can’t come up with a better argument than the one Davy Crockett never made.

  • Fewer Democrats than Hinsdale County

    I’m looking at my primary ballots.  Montana has an extremely civilized method of conducting primary elections without forcing people to register with one questionable party or the other.  It’s nice – in South Dakota, the most fervent Democrat I knew had been registered as a Republican for 40 years, just so he could vote in the primaries.  Here, in the privacy of my own home, I can pick the party I want, send it in, and never have to publicly endorse either party.

    My Democratic Party ballot includes the names of only three democrats – Monica Tranel, Tom Winter, and Cora Neumann.  They are democrats – Tranel lives in Missoula, Winter in Polson, and Neumann in Bozo.  In short, there are no Lincoln County democrats on the ballot in Lincoln County.  And I don’t have any particular preference for the other 3 – though wikipedia says Monica was an Olympic rower.  I’m not sure that overcomes the achievement of becoming an attorney.  I can think of a couple good reasons to keep attorneys out of the places where laws are made.  Similar arguments go for the clergy.

    I’ve checked the telephone book, and found no evidence of Alferd Packer in Lincoln County – but if memory serves (and it does) the 1883 sentencing quote seems relevant: “Alferd Packer, stand up you son of a bitch.  There were seven democrats in Hinsdale County, and you, you voracious man-eating son of a bitch, you ate five of them.  I sentence you to be hanged by the neck until you are dead, dead, dead.  You republican cannibal.  I would sentence you to hell itself but the statutes do not permit it.”  (You can check Alferd Packer out on line – I’m writing from memory because I’d rather print the legend – the actual sentence may have been a bit milder)  Here’s Alferd’s picture:

    So I look at the empty democratic primary ballot, with the thought that it is difficult to have a two-party system if one party doesn’t show up.  What societal trends have occurred that the metaphysical ghost of Alferd Packer has his imprint on our ballots?  Heck – Alferd left 2 democrats in Hinsdale County – the closest democrat on our ballot is in Polson. 

    The ballots show only a single choice in partisan candidates for local political offices.  If I want to make that choice, I can vote for either Brian Teske or Stuart Crismore to fill the blank spot as county commissioner from Libby.  Doubtless, both fine men.  Have to be.  It’s the only spot on the ballot where we actually have an election.  The other candidates will move unopposed into the offices in November.

    We need to stop Alferd Packer’s ghost.  Encourage your local democrats to come out of the closet.  I can remember one brave democrat at the county fair, trying to sell me a raffle ticket, with the argument, “Your side has been in power and caused all these problems. You should at least kick a dollar into helping us.”  I asked “Who are the libertarians who have been in power?” and he left.  I’m thinking that I should have kicked a couple dollars in just to encourage the dems to come out into the open – that blank ballot does show the death of a two-party system . . . and history gives me plenty of examples of single party systems.

    Let’s be kind to our local democrats, and see if we can stop the ghost of Alferd Packer from roving around Lincoln County.

  • Why Can’t We Have An Election?

    I just got my primary ballot and noticed the extreme lack of candidates. On both ballots there are plenty of positions with one candidate or no candidate at all. If you can only vote for one candidate, is it an election?

    The following are running unopposed:

    • Michael Cuffe for State Senator
    • Niel A. Duram for State Representative
    • Jim Hammons for County Commissioner
    • Robin Benson for Clerk and Recorder/Auditor/Assessor/Surveyor
    • Darren Short for Sheriff
    • Steven Schnackenberg for Coroner
    • Marcia Boris for County Attorney
    • Taralee McFadden for County Superintendent of Schools
    • Sedaris Carlberg for County Treasurer
    • Mathew Cuffe for District Court Judge
    • Jay C Sheffield for Justice of the Peace

    There is no candidate for public administrator. The only races with multiple candidates will be for United States Representative, for County Commissioner (district 1), for Supreme Court Justice #1, and for Supreme Court Justice #2.

    In short, there were multiple candidates to vote for in only 25% of the races.

    When was the last election?

    It feels a bit odd to be asking “When was the last time there was an election?” about something local. As a kid, I sort of assumed that elections happened everywhere in our country, as scheduled, and it was only foreign countries that lacked elections. Unfortunately, it’s a question worth asking. About the Trego School Board, certainly. Last year, we were writing about vacant school board positions, and the need to get an application in to the school clerk, for an election to be held in May. That’s what should happen (every year). What actually happens (and not just on…